Regulation & Policy

‘Highly risky’: India warns crypto and NFT investors have no regulatory recourse

2 min read
Empty glass display case in a bare hall with a paper warning notice pinned to it, cut-paper collage illustration

FIU-IND has issued anti-money-laundering non-compliance notices to 15 offshore crypto platforms serving Indian users, and warned that crypto and NFTs are unregulated.

The warning in the government press release is blunt: “Crypto products and NFTs are unregulated and can be highly risky. There may be no regulatory recourse for any loss from such transactions.” FIU-IND issued the notices on Tuesday under Section 13 of the Prevention of Money Laundering Act to 15 virtual digital asset service providers, all small and medium-sized operators.

For anyone holding an NFT or trading crypto on an offshore exchange, the message is that India’s AML framework covers platforms, not investors. Registered platforms carry bank-equivalent obligations: keeping records, verifying users and reporting suspicious activity. Someone who loses money on a transaction with an unregistered platform has no regulator to turn to.

The named platforms include Weex, Blofin, Toobit, XT.com and WOO X; the full list is below.

Since March 2023, any platform serving Indian customers must register with FIU-IND whether or not it has an office in India, and then follow those record-keeping and reporting rules.

The Tuesday action escalates a campaign that started bigger and moved down. In December 2023, FIU-IND issued show-cause notices to nine major offshore exchanges including Binance, Kraken and KuCoin, and asked the IT ministry to block their URLs. Binance later registered and paid a record INR 18.82 crore penalty for anti-money-laundering violations.

No responses from any of the 15 flagged platforms have been reported.

Platforms named in the notices

  • Weex
  • Blofin
  • Rezorex
  • Bitunix
  • DigiFinex
  • Toobit
  • XT.com
  • Latoken
  • WOO X
  • Pionex
  • ChangeNow
  • SimpleSwap
  • Fixedfloat
  • WhiteBIT
  • Guardarian
Avatar of Mara Velasquez

Mara Velasquez

Mara Velasquez covers markets and DeFi for NFT Signals, reporting on price action, liquidity and the listed companies with crypto on their balance sheets. She also tracks exploits and stolen-funds recovery.